AUMVEDAS ACADEMY - Easter and Ostara: Converging Traditions
Easter and Ostara: Converging Traditions

Many of those
preparing to celebrate Easter may not realize there are others planning to
celebrate Ostara at the same time. The two holidays are actually closely
related and draw upon similar historical roots. Ostara is
essentially the pagan incarnation of the traditional Christian Easter. The
Christian tradition itself draws the name from the pagan god "Oestre"
or "Eastre." This word has Germanic roots and refers to the
eastern direction from which the sun rises. Oestre is the Teutonic goddess
of spring and dawn who is very closely associated with the Vernal
Equinox.
The Vernal
Equinox takes place each year between March 19 and March 22, while Easter
always occurs between late march and early April. In the past, beginning
with the pagans, this time of year was celebrated as one of renewal and
rebirth. Christians adopted the symbolism to
represent the resurrection of Christ rather than the earth itself. Other
religious traditions predating Christianity have had similar figures that
utilized the same symbolism. Hathor, the Egyptian figure that experienced
rebirth is merely one example.
According to
myth, pagan children would present eggs as a gift to the goddess in return for
the coming of the spring. Oestre traditionally carried an egg to symbolize
birth and new life. Christian traditions incorporating eggs have not strayed
very far from this practice. The popular depiction of the rabbit associated
with the Christian celebration has its roots in the pagan tradition as well.
Ostara was said to have been so touched by the gifts that she recruited her
minions to return these eggs to the children in baskets. The minions were
rabbits.
March and the
location of the sun also mark the time for the rutting of rabbits. This implies
elements of fertility in relation to the bounty that the earth cultivates
during this time of year. Other popular legends have emerged on the Equinox as
well. The word translates as "balance," bearing some responsibility
for the idea that an egg could be balanced on its end only during this
time. The days and nights also reflect this translation; during this
period of time, light and dark are equally 12 hours long.
Early
Christian churches were more sensitive to the pagan roots of the celebration of
Ostara and disapproved of the incorporation of eggs and rabbits into the
holiday. Followers of the pagan traditions would bury eggs in the ground to celebrate the
spring. The priests of the day encouraged children to remove the symbols of
worship from the ground. They rewarded the children by paying them a small
amount for each egg they collected and returned to the church. However, time quickly
engrained these symbolic references into the Christian mythos to form the
holiday that is now celebrated all over the world.
CWD
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